Sample Test for English CET-4
Reading Comprehension
Part I
Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
With the development of the tourism industry, more and more people have been attracted to travel around the world. However, people start to realize that the booming industry is having negative impacts on the environment, particularly on the ecological system.
Firstly, overcrowding in tourist attractions has caused damage to the local environment. For example, coral reefs have been destroyed due to excessive diving activities, and noise pollution has contributed to the decline in bird and wildlife populations.
Secondly, tourism generates huge waste and energy consumption. With the growth of tourism, hotels and restaurants produce tons of waste every day, and a huge amount of water and electricity is consumed to provide services for tourists.
Thirdly, tourism has created social and cultural problems. Local people may feel marginalized and ignored, and their traditional cultures may be commodified and exploited for tourism purposes.
In conclusion, while the tourism industry has brought economic benefits to many countries, we should recognize the environmental, social and cultural costs that come with it. It is important for people to travel in a responsible and sustainable way, and for the government to regulate the industry and minimize its negative impact on the environment and local communities.
Part II
Directions: In this part, you are required to read four passages and answer the questions that follow. Check your answers with those at the end of each passage.
Passage One
My experience of studying abroad is one of the most valuable things I have ever done. Living in a foreign country, you are constantly learning new things, both about yourself and the world around you. It is a challenge, but it is also incredibly rewarding.
1. Why was studying abroad rewarding for the author?
A. Because it was a challenge.
B. Because the author learned about themselves and the world.
C. Because the author earned a degree.
D. Because the author made many friends.
Part III
Directions: Complete the following sentences using the given words in their proper forms.
41. It is important to keep the office __________ (tidy) so that people can work more efficiently.
42. Heavy rain and strong winds last night caused some __________ (damage) to my house.
43. The delegation from China was warmly __________ (welcome) by the host country.
44. The new law was __________ (approve) by the parliament last week.
45. The manager was __________ (satisfy) with the progress of the project so far.
Writing
Part IV
Directions: In this part, you are required to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write no less than 120 words, and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below. You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET TWO.
要求：根据以下提示，以“大学生活”的主题，写一篇短文。
1. 大学生活的特点是什么
2. 大学生应该怎样度过这段时光
3. 你自己在大学学习和生活中的体验和感受
Sample Answer for the Writing Test
College life is a unique experience that every student should cherish. Firstly, it is a time of freedom and exploration, students can choose their own courses, make new friends and pursue their interests. Secondly, college students are under great pressure to excel academically and to plan their future careers, which challenge them to work hard and to think critically. Thirdly, college is a place where students can learn more about social and cultural diversity, and broaden their horizons.
To make the most of college life, students should strike a balance between academic study and extracurricular activities, such as sports, music, volunteer work and travel. Besides, they should try to develop good habits and values, such as time management, self-discipline, respect and teamwork, which will benefit them in the long run.
As a college student myself, I have enjoyed the challenges and opportunities that college life has offered me. I have made many friends from different backgrounds, learned a lot from my professors and peers and grown more confident and independent. However, I also realize that college life is fleeting and that I should use my time wisely to achieve my goals and to contribute to the society.
